STEM is an acronym that stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, and STEM programs are academic disciplines focused on these fields that emphasize practical applications, problem-solving, and hands-on learning. The main difference between STEM programs and other university programs lies in the subject matter they cover and the skills they aim to develop.
STEM programs are often sought after by international students because they have a high potential for employment opportunities. Some STEM programs may offer Optional Practical Training (OPT) extensions, which allow students to work in the United States for an extended period after graduation.